Ukraine travel blog | About Ukraine in English

Mar/17

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Khotyn Fortress – medieval defensive architecture of Ukraine

Khotyn, located in the present Chernivtsi region, is one of the most ancient towns of Ukraine. It was founded as a border fortress in the beginning of the 11th century.

Built near an important crossing on the Middle Dniester, the town quickly developed and became an important defense and trade center of this territory. Photos by: neo7777vitaha.

Khotyn Fortress in the Chernivtsi region, Ukraine, photo 1

Khotyn fortress was once one of the most powerful in Eastern Europe. Due to its strategic border location, the fortress was over the centuries part of various states (Kievan Rus, Galicia-Volyn, Moldavian principalities, the Ottoman, Austro-Hungarian, Russian empires), which greatly influenced its architectural style.

Khotyn Fortress in the Chernivtsi region, Ukraine, photo 2

The fortress was rebuilt numerous times until the 18th century. Today, it is one of the most picturesque fortresses in Ukraine and a very interesting museum.

Khotyn Fortress in the Chernivtsi region, Ukraine, photo 3

Khotyn fortress can be visited daily from 9:00 to 18:00. It is located on the northern outskirts of Khotyn. The distance from Chernivtsi to Khotyn is about 66 km.

Khotyn Fortress in the Chernivtsi region, Ukraine, photo 4

Khotyn Fortress in the Chernivtsi region, Ukraine, photo 5

Khotyn Fortress in the Chernivtsi region, Ukraine, photo 6

Khotyn Fortress in the Chernivtsi region, Ukraine, photo 7

Khotyn Fortress in the Chernivtsi region, Ukraine, photo 8

Khotyn Fortress in the Chernivtsi region, Ukraine, photo 9

Khotyn Fortress in the Chernivtsi region, Ukraine, photo 10

Khotyn Fortress in the Chernivtsi region, Ukraine, photo 11

The courtyard (“Warriors’ Yard”).

Khotyn Fortress in the Chernivtsi region, Ukraine, photo 12

Commandant’s Palace.

Khotyn Fortress in the Chernivtsi region, Ukraine, photo 13

Church of St. Constantine and Helena and the barracks.

Khotyn Fortress in the Chernivtsi region, Ukraine, photo 14

One of the rooms of the fortress-museum.

Khotyn Fortress in the Chernivtsi region, Ukraine, photo 15

Various exhibits.

Khotyn Fortress in the Chernivtsi region, Ukraine, photo 16

Khotyn Fortress in the Chernivtsi region, Ukraine, photo 17

Khotyn Fortress in the Chernivtsi region, Ukraine, photo 18

Paintings.

Khotyn Fortress in the Chernivtsi region, Ukraine, photo 19

Khotyn Fortress in the Chernivtsi region, Ukraine, photo 20

The well in the center of the courtyard.

Khotyn Fortress in the Chernivtsi region, Ukraine, photo 21

Torture tools.

Khotyn Fortress in the Chernivtsi region, Ukraine, photo 22

Khotyn Fortress in the Chernivtsi region, Ukraine, photo 23

Workshop/military school (1825).

Khotyn Fortress in the Chernivtsi region, Ukraine, photo 24

Church of Alexander Nevsky (1835).

Khotyn Fortress in the Chernivtsi region, Ukraine, photo 25

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